Chemical engineers offer carbon action plan

Rugby, UK -- The Institution of Chemical Engineers (IChemE) has drawn up a new action plan to help get the UK on track towards making a significant reduction in the amount of carbon being produced nationwide.

According to IChemE, chemical engineers have identified five key steps we need to take now:

1. Make-your-mind-up time on the nuclear energy question: The world remains dependent on fossil fuels and is likely to do so for at least the next 30 years. Whilst renewable sources will never be able to provide enough energy to meet our growing needs, nuclear power stations can play a huge role in helping to cut our reliance on fossil fuels, thereby reducing our carbon emissions and safeguarding security of supply. The government must make a speedy decision on the replacement of existing nuclear power stations.

2. Roll out a major carbon capture programme: Current estimates suggest that carbon capture will required for more than half of the planet’s CO2 emissions if they are to be reduced to manageable levels by 2050. It is essential to start national initiatives now and the technology already exists. The UK must replace nearly half its existing power generation capacity in the next 15 years. The incentive to capture carbon is lacking and the government must pump-prime capture technology on new power stations

3. Make carbon labelling a reality by 2010 and penalise carbon-intensive activity: A communication programme highlighting the implications of carbon usage is needed to support a step-change in carbon reduction. This should be accompanied by carbon labelling of energy intensive products and services. The government should avoid a repeat of the recent air passenger duty furore by demonstrating a clear link between fiscal penalties and positive moves to cut carbon emissions
4. More research into alternative transport fuels, fuel cells and small scale localised power generation: A step change in funding, from both public and private sources, is a must if the UK is to play a significant role in the development of alternative fuels
5. Managing climate change begins at home: Turning down the central heating, switching off appliances at night and using washing machines at lower temperature settings can help. And why not dump that gas fired patio heater and put on a jumper instead.
Launching the plan, Andrew Furlong, IChemE’s director of policy, said: "The whole country needs to get behind a campaign to make significant cuts in the amount of CO2 we produce. Government, industry and the individual can all make a difference, no matter how small their action. A collective approach will enable us to make the change.”